{"id":3248,"date":"2026-10-30T07:12:16","date_gmt":"2026-10-30T07:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/?p=3248"},"modified":"2026-10-30T07:12:16","modified_gmt":"2026-10-30T07:12:16","slug":"allemansratten-quyen-cua-moi-nguoi-va-niem-tin-nguoi-thuy-dien-trao-nhau-giua-thien-nhien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/2026\/10\/30\/allemansratten-quyen-cua-moi-nguoi-va-niem-tin-nguoi-thuy-dien-trao-nhau-giua-thien-nhien\/","title":{"rendered":"Allemansr\u00e4tten \u2013 \u201cquy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n trao nhau gi\u1eefa thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111i b\u1ed9 qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng th\u00f4ng \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n ra b\u1edd m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3 ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khu r\u1eebng n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng b\u00ean m\u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e1i v\u00e0i qu\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5t d\u1ea1i \u0103n cho \u0111\u1ee1 kh\u00e1t, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ea3 chi\u1ec1u, d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc l\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i qua \u0111\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n xin ph\u00e9p, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n mua v\u00e9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 allemansr\u00e4tten<\/em> \u2013 t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u201cquy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n d\u00e0nh cho du kh\u00e1ch, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u00ecn gi\u1eef: thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef g\u00ecn n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"L\u1ed1i
\u1ea2nh: Jonathan Petersson tr\u00ean Pexels<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Allemansr\u00e4tten kh\u00f4ng ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean t\u1eeb th\u00f3i quen s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng B\u1eafc \u00c2u, n\u01a1i r\u1eebng, h\u1ed3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng m\u00eanh m\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u0103ng qua \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00ecm c\u1ee7i hay h\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n t\u1eeb bao \u0111\u1eddi nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1994, quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi trong Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb l\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt ri\u00eang li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m. Ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan, b\u1eb1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean h\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng nh\u01b0 Na Uy v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea7n Lan, nh\u01b0ng Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m g\u00ec gi\u1eefa thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Theo tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a allemansr\u00e4tten, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n hay kh\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u2013 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ea1p xe hay tr\u01b0\u1ee3t tuy\u1ebft b\u0103ng qua r\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ecf, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1i trong h\u1ed3, ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng l\u1ec1u ng\u1ee7 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t hai \u0111\u00eam \u1edf n\u01a1i c\u00e1ch xa nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 m\u1ecdng d\u1ea1i, n\u1ea5m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng hoa d\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1i h\u00e8 c\u00f9ng nhau x\u00e1ch gi\u1ecf v\u00e0o r\u1eebng h\u00e1i vi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 quen thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Hai
\u1ea2nh: Sidde tr\u00ean Pexels<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 do \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n \u0111i k\u00e8m nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i v\u00e0o khu v\u01b0\u1eddn hay kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e2n quanh nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eabm l\u00ean ru\u1ed9ng \u0111ang tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5y, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eb7t c\u00e2y hay b\u1ebb c\u00e0nh t\u01b0\u01a1i. \u0110\u1ed1t l\u1eeda ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m l\u1eeda v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng m\u00f9a kh\u00f4 hanh. R\u00e1c m\u00ecnh mang v\u00e0o r\u1eebng th\u00ec m\u00ecnh mang ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7\u201d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i t\u00f3m g\u1ecdn allemansr\u00e4tten trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i: \u201cInte st\u00f6ra \u2013 inte f\u00f6rst\u00f6ra\u201d<\/em>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cKh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7\u201d. C\u00e2u n\u00f3i ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn \u1ea5y ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd s\u1ed1ng: quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111i li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, v\u1edbi c\u00e2y c\u1ecf, mu\u00f4ng th\u00fa v\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng quanh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, m\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea5t tin r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 \u0111i ngang s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i khu r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i r\u1eebng hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch, v\u00e0 c\u01b0 x\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch t\u1eed t\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 tin c\u1eady \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Nh\u00f3m
\u1ea2nh: Elias Strale tr\u00ean Pexels<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u0169ng \u00eam \u0111\u1eb9p. Khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch t\u0103ng, \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac hay h\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee3m qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng tranh lu\u1eadn \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o: h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n gi\u1eef n\u00f3, v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang v\u1ec1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 allemansr\u00e4tten g\u1ee3i l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u suy ngh\u0129. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i bi\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng con su\u1ed1i, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khu r\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebfn nao l\u00f2ng. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt n\u01a1i trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u00fai ni l\u00f4ng, v\u1ecf chai v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft kh\u1eafc t\u00ean l\u00ean th\u00e2n c\u00e2y sau m\u1ed7i m\u00f9a l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t ta h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng t\u1ef1 tr\u1ecdng: \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0 l\u00fac m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. Khi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u201ckh\u00f4ng qu\u1ea5y r\u1ea7y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7\u201d, thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u2013 v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ra v\u1edbi r\u1eebng, v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Fb-Button\"\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>
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H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111i b\u1ed9 qua m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng th\u00f4ng \u1edf Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f2n d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n ra b\u1edd m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u1ed3 ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft khu r\u1eebng n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ai, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng ch\u00e2n, ng\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng b\u00ean m\u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e1i v\u00e0i qu\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7t qu\u1ea5t d\u1ea1i \u0103n...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":962,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[486],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nhung-dieu-tuyet-voi"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pexels-andrea-piacquadio-989088-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3248"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3248\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3258,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3248\/revisions\/3258"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tuyetky.com\/79\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}